National Football League (History and Overview)

The National Football League (NFL) is the largest professional American football league in the world. It was formed by eleven teams in 1920 as the American Professional Football Association, with the league changing its name to the National Football League in 1922. The league currently consists of thirty-two teams from the United States. The league is divided evenly into two conferences — the American Football Conference (AFC) and National Football Conference (NFC), and each conference has four divisions that have four teams each.

Regular Season

The regular season is a seventeen-week schedule during which each team has one bye week and plays sixteen games. Teams play all three other teams in their division twice. They also play each team from another division in their conference and each team from a division in the opposite conference. The final two games come against the teams in the other two divisions in their conference who finished in the same place from the previous season. The season currently starts on the Thursday night in the first full week of September (the Thursday after Labor Day) and runs weekly to late December or early January.

NFL Playoffs

The National Football League - NFL playoffs are a single-elimination tournament held at the end of the 16-game regular season to determine the NFL champion. Six teams from each of the league's two conferences qualify for the playoffs based on regular season records, and a tie-breaking procedure exists in the case of equal records. It ends with the Super Bowl, the league's championship game.


Super Bowl

The Super Bowl is the championship game of the National Football League (NFL), the premier association of professional American football. In most years, the Super Bowl is the most-watched American television broadcast. Many popular singers and musicians have performed during the event’s pre-game and halftime ceremonies. The day on which the Super Bowl is played is now considered to be a de facto American national holiday, called Super Bowl Sunday. Super Bowl Sunday is the second-largest U.S. food consumption day, after Thanksgiving Day.







Pro Bowl

In professional American football, the Pro Bowl is the all-star game of the National Football League (NFL). Since the merger with the rival American Football League (AFL) in 1970, it has been officially called the AFC-NFC Pro Bowl, matching the top players in the American Football Conference (AFC) against those in the National Football Conference (NFC).







National Football League Stadiums

Home teams
Stadium
Capacity
Surface
Washington Redskins FedExField 91,704 Grass
New York Giants Giants Stadium 80,242 Field Turf
New York Jets Giants Stadium 80,242 Field Turf
Dallas Cowboys Cowboys Stadium 80,000
(expandable to 100,000)
RealGrass Matrix
Kansas City Chiefs Arrowhead Stadium 77,000 Grass
Denver Broncos INVESCO Field at Mile High 76,125 Grass
Miami Dolphins LandShark Stadium 75,540 Grass
Buffalo Bills Ralph Wilson Stadium 73,967 AstroTurf GameDay Grass
Carolina Panthers Bank of America Stadium 73,778 Grass
Cleveland Browns Cleveland Browns Stadium 73,200 Grass
Green Bay Packers Lambeau Field 72,922 Grass
New Orleans Saints Louisiana Superdome 72,003 Sportexe Momentum Turf
San Diego Chargers Qualcomm Stadium 71,500 Grass
Atlanta Falcons Georgia Dome 71,250 FieldTurf
Houston Texans Reliant Stadium 71,054 Grass
Baltimore Ravens M&T Bank Stadium 71,008 Sportexe Momentum Turf
San Francisco 49ers Candlestick Park 69,843 Grass
Tennessee Titans LP Field 68,798 Grass
New England Patriots Gillette Stadium 68,756 FieldTurf
Philadelphia Eagles Lincoln Financial Field 67,594 Grass
Jacksonville Jaguars Jacksonville Municipal Stadium 67,164 Grass
Seattle Seahawks Qwest Field 67,000 FieldTurf
St. Louis Rams Edward Jones Dome 66,000 FieldTurf
Tampa Bay Buccaneers Raymond James Stadium 65,647 Grass
Cincinnati Bengals Paul Brown Stadium 65,535 FieldTurf
Pittsburgh Steelers Heinz Field 65,050 Grass
Detroit Lions Ford Field 65,000 FieldTurf
Minnesota Vikings Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome 64,111 FieldTurf
Arizona Cardinals University of Phoenix Stadium 63,400 Grass
Oakland Raiders Oakland-Alameda County Coliseum 63,026 Grass
Indianapolis Colts Lucas Oil Stadium 63,000
(expandable to 70,000)
FieldTurf
Chicago Bears Soldier Field 61,500 Grass

National Football League (n.d) Wikipedia

References

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Football_League
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Football_League_playoffs
3. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Super_Bowl
4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pro_Bowl